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在党的农村政策指引和科技发展的带动下,我国渔业特别是水产养殖业得到了持续的快速发展,不仅成为世界第一的渔业大国,亦是世界唯一一个水产养殖产量超过捕捞渔业产量的国家;渔业总产量和水产养殖产量已连续20多年位居世界首位。我国渔业作为农业的重要产业之一,在促进农村产业结构调整、增加农民就业与收入、保障粮食安全需求、优化国民膳食结构、提高农产品出口竞争力等方面做出了重大贡献。水产品已成为我国重要的食物来源,约占国民所需动物蛋白供给的1/3。
Driven by the party’s guidelines for rural policies and the development of science and technology, China’s fisheries, especially aquaculture, have enjoyed sustained and rapid development. They have not only become the largest fishing power in the world, but also the only country in the world where the output of aquaculture exceeds that of capture fisheries ; The total fishery output and aquaculture production have ranked first in the world for more than 20 years. As one of the important industries of agriculture, China’s fishery has made great contributions to promoting the adjustment of rural industrial structure, increasing the employment and income of farmers, ensuring the demand for food security, optimizing the national dietary structure and enhancing the export competitiveness of agricultural products. Aquatic products have become an important source of food in China, accounting for about 1/3 of the animal protein supply required by the nation.