鞘糖脂 (glycosphingolipids,GSLs)是细胞膜上的两性分子 ,常聚集成簇 ,形成“筏” ,有人称之为“微型结构域”。这种结构和位置使得鞘糖脂具有影响细胞信号转导的能力 ,也得到了众多实验的证实 ,这为疾病治疗提供了新的途径。 Glycosphingolipids (GSLs) are amphiphilic molecules on the cell membrane, often clustered into clusters, forming “rafts”, some call them “microdomains.” This structure and location make the glycosphingolipid have the ability to affect the cell signal transduction, also has been confirmed by many experiments, which provides a new way for the treatment of diseases.