在全国改革开放的大潮中,国防建设实现了战略性转变,国防经济在调整改革中取得了一系列可喜的成果。与此同时,又出现了一些新的矛盾和问题。例如:实际国防费大幅度下降与国防建设实际需要较大的矛盾;武器装备订货量锐减与军工生产能力过大的矛盾;生产力布局的国防原则与经济原则的矛盾;军队生产经营对部队建设的积极作用和消极作用并存的矛盾,等等。为了解决或缓和这些矛盾,军队和地方都做了大量工作,取得了一些成效和经验,但是仍有很多问题有待继续解决。从更深的层次来看, In the tide of national reform and opening up, the national defense construction has achieved a strategic transformation, and the national defense economy has achieved a series of gratifying results in the adjustment reform. At the same time, some new contradictions and problems have emerged. For example, the substantial decline in the actual national defense expenditure and the actual need for a major contradiction in the national defense construction; the sharp drop in the order quantity of weaponry and the contradiction in the military production capacity; the contradiction between the national defense principle and the economic principle in the layout of the productive forces; The contradiction between positive and negative effects, and so on. In order to solve or alleviate these conflicts, the military and localities have done a lot of work and achieved some results and experiences. However, there are still many problems that need to be resolved. From a deeper level,