声乐演唱是对音乐理解、声音技术、歌唱心理、作品驾御能力等多方面因素微妙合作形成的完整艺术形式。本文就声乐演唱中发声、呼吸、语言、情感、乐感、文化修养六个方面进行分别阐述,这也是歌唱者应具备的基本要素。 Vocal singing is a complete art form formed by the subtle cooperation of many factors such as music understanding, sound technology, singing psychology, and work control ability. In this paper, vocal singing, breathing, language, emotion, music, cultural accomplishments are described separately in six aspects, which is the singer should have the basic elements.