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商业秘密是能为经营者带来经济利益的秘密信息从而应当受到保护,而经营者等权利人的有限理性又导致了他们与社会公众之间的利益冲突.我国通过设立商业秘密权制度来调和这一冲突,这既是由新制度经济学产权与合作博弈等理论推导而来的结论,也是在价值思辨与利益衡量后的抉择.商业秘密权的保护与限制规则构成了该制度的内核;而我们在设计制度形式时,宜在制定商业秘密保护法的同时发挥行业自律规范的辅助作用.“,”Trade secrets benefit proprietors economi cally and thus should be protected as secret information.And the bounded rationality of secret holders like proprietors arouses conflict between them and public.Based on theories of the property right and cooperative game as well as weighing of interests and values,we should establish the system of trade secret right so as to conciliate the conflict.The core of the system is composed of the protection and restriction of the right,which should be mainly in the form of the statute and the rules of self-regulation must play an assistant role.