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通过回顾新市镇的起源和发展,辨析卫星城、新城和新市镇三个概念,指出新市镇建设更顺应我国未来城市发展趋势,是走新型城镇化道路和实现城乡统筹的必然选择。并以合肥为例,分析了合肥城市发展历程和现存问题。通过对比研究英国、新加坡及中国香港、上海等新市镇实践案例,总结其开发建设特点,结合合肥的实际情况,力求从公屋政策、出行模式、配套设施、发展模式、土地利用和阶段类型等方面为合肥的城市发展提供新思路,为合肥新市镇的规划建设提供有益的借鉴。
By reviewing the origin and development of the new towns, the paper analyzes the three concepts of satellite cities, new towns and new towns. It points out that the construction of new towns is more compatible with the future development of our country. It is an inevitable choice to take a new road to urbanization and to achieve overall urban and rural development. Taking Hefei as an example, this paper analyzes the history of Hefei city and its existing problems. By comparing the practice cases of new towns in UK, Singapore, China, Hong Kong and Shanghai, and summarizing the characteristics of its development and construction, and combining with the actual conditions in Hefei, this paper seeks to analyze public housing policies, travel modes, supporting facilities, development modes, land use and stage types And other aspects of urban development in Hefei provide new ideas for the planning and construction of new towns in Hefei provide a useful reference.