论文部分内容阅读
目的了解安徽省各级医疗机构洁净手术部的综合性能达标状况。方法于2009～2011年对安徽省27家医院的191间洁净手术室和391间辅助用房进行尘埃粒子、沉降菌和相关技术指标的现场静态监测。根据《医院洁净手术部建筑技术规范》GB 50333-2002监测并评价。结果Ⅰ级手术室的尘埃粒子数、沉降菌数、压差、温度、相对湿度、噪声、照度、风速等技术指标的合格率分别为96.4%、100.0%、92.9%、96.4%、89.3%、75.0%、64.3%、92.9%。所有洁净手术室的尘埃粒子数、沉降菌数、压差、温度、相对湿度、噪声、照度、风速、换气次数等技术指标的合格率分别为98.4%、100.0%、94.2%、96.9%、93.7%、83.2%、72.5%、92.9%、82.2%。结论安徽省部分医院的洁净手术室的主要洁净指标合格率较高;但Ⅰ级手术室的噪声、照度,其他手术室及辅房的照度、换气次数的合格率较低。
Objective To understand the comprehensive performance of clean surgical departments of medical institutions at all levels in Anhui Province. Methods From 2009 to 2011, 191 clean operating rooms and 391 auxiliary rooms in 27 hospitals in Anhui Province were used for the static monitoring of dust particles, settlement bacteria and related technical indicators. According to “hospital clean surgical building technical specifications” GB 50333-2002 monitoring and evaluation. Results The qualified rate of technical indicators such as dust particles, sedimentation number, pressure difference, temperature, relative humidity, noise, illuminance and wind speed in operation room Ⅰ were 96.4%, 100.0%, 92.9%, 96.4% and 89.3% 75.0%, 64.3%, 92.9%. The pass rates of dust particles, sedimentation bacteria number, pressure drop, temperature, relative humidity, noise, illumination, wind speed, ventilation times and other technical indexes of all clean operating rooms were 98.4%, 100.0%, 94.2% and 96.9% 93.7%, 83.2%, 72.5%, 92.9%, 82.2%. Conclusion The qualified rate of the main clean indexes of the clean operating room in some hospitals in Anhui Province is relatively high. However, the qualified rate of the noise, illuminance, illuminance of other operating rooms and auxiliary rooms in the operating room and auxiliary room in Class I is lower.