科技期刊不同于图书或普通期刊,除了要求语言文字的正确和标准规范的执行,对保证“学术无误”也有很高的要求。而一些小的比较隐蔽的学术错误不被重视,不易发现,成为影响科技期刊论文学术严谨性的“潜错误”。本文针对潜错误的类型、起因和对策进行讨论。 Different from books or periodicals, sci-tech periodicals, in addition to requiring the correctness of language and the implementation of standard norms, also have high requirements for guaranteeing “academic accuracy”. However, some small, rather subtle academic mistakes are not taken seriously and are not easy to find and become “latent mistakes” that affect the academic rigor of scientific journal articles. This article discusses the types, causes and countermeasures of latent errors.