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舍伍德.安德森(Sherwood Anderson,1876-1941)是20世纪早期美国著名的短篇小说家,他影响了很多作家,海明威和菲茨杰拉德都受过他很大的影响。《林中之死》是安德森花费十年时间写出的一部短篇小说,这部作品题材平凡、人物简单、语言朴实,作家用细腻的笔触描写一位小人物死亡的事件。本文从“生而已死”、“死而重生”、“群体死亡”这三方面解析《林中之死》主人公老妇人的形象,浅入深出,折射出当时社会中被大多数人忽视了的普遍的群体死亡现象,发人深思。
Sherwood Anderson (1876-1941) was a famous American short story writer in the early 20th century. He influenced many writers. Both Hemingway and Fitzgerald influenced him greatly. “The Death in the Forest” is a short story that Anderson spends ten years writing. The work is of an ordinary theme, simple characters and simple language. The writer describes the death of a small person with delicate brush strokes. This article analyzes the image of the protagonist woman from “Born to Die”, “Rebirth from Rebirth”, and “Group Death”, which reveals the society The widespread death of a group, most of whom have been neglected, is thought-provoking.