患者女,75岁,因反复咳喘10余年加重2d,于1996年1月27日下午4时20分来我院急诊。患者神志恍惚,呼吸困难,2 h后出现昏迷。年青的值班医师及时安排病人住院,正确诊断为重症肺性脑病,并立即采取正确的氧疗、抗感染和肺啮合剂治疗及积极纠正复合性酸碱失衡。当天夜间患者出现呼吸衰竭加重, The female patient, 75 years old, was hospitalized in our hospital on January 27, 1996 at 4:20 pm due to repeated cough for more than 10 years. The patient was paralysed and had difficulty breathing. He became coma 2 hours later. Young on-duty physicians arranged for the hospitalization of patients in time, correctly diagnosed severe pulmonary encephalopathy, and immediately took correct oxygen therapy, anti-infection, and lung inflammation treatment and actively corrected the complex acid-base imbalance. During the night, the patient’s respiratory failure worsened.