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二次大战以后,法国的兵器科研迅速恢复,建立了较完整的科研体制,迄今,已研制出了许多为世界公认的具有国际先进水平的现代化兵器,究其原因,很重要的一条就是,法国拥有较高水平的兵器科技人才。在介绍法国从事兵器科技人力之前,先简单地介绍一下整个法国从事科学技术工作的人力方面的情况。一、法国从事科学技术工作的人力法国全国1975年进行科学技术研究与发展活动的人员总数为227,260(按全日工作计算),每一万人口中有43人。法国专职研究人员为66,446人,占全国从事科研活动的总人员29.2%,每
After the Second World War, France's weapons research was rapidly restored and a relatively complete scientific research system was established. So far, many world-recognized modern weapons with international advanced standards have been developed. One of the most important reasons for this is the fact that France Have a higher level of weapons science and technology personnel. Before giving a briefing on France's human resources in science and technology, we will briefly introduce the manpower situation in France in science and technology. I. Manpower in France in Science and Technology Work The total number of personnel engaged in science and technology research and development activities in France in 1975 was 227,260 (based on full-time employment), with 43 out of every 10,000 people. The number of full-time researchers in France is 66,446, accounting for 29.2% of the total personnel engaged in scientific research in the country. Each time