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近年来,在国家政策的支持下,我国森林覆盖率不断增加,不仅带动了林区经济水平的提升,也直接改善了地区的生态环境。但是在森林发展过程中由于人为或自然原因经常发生一些森林灾害,其中森林火灾具有破坏性大、突发性强、扑救难度高等特点,成为了森林保护工作的防范重点。新时期的森林火灾发生形式更加多样化,因此如何做好森林防火工作,将森林火灾的经济和生态损失降到最低,成为了林业部门工作的重要任务。
In recent years, under the support of national policies, China’s forest coverage has been continuously increasing, not only boosting the economic level of forest areas, but also directly improving the ecological environment in the region. However, due to man-made or natural causes, some forest disasters often occur during the process of forest development. Among them, forest fires are devastating, sudden and difficult to rescue, which has become the focus of precaution of forest protection work. In the new era, forest fires have become more diversified. Therefore, how to do a good job in forest fire prevention and minimize the economic and ecological losses caused by forest fires has become an important task for the forestry sector.