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例1:女性,17岁,学生。出现发作性睡眠1年余,每次持续时间5~10秒钟,2~6天发作1次。发作前有时有恍惚感,以劳累或月经期为多发。近3天发作频繁,每日发作10余次,影响学习和生活。平时有失眠、多梦及轻微头晕。多家医院拟诊为发作性睡病、神经衰弱等。体格检查和肝功能、肾功能检查均未发现异常。脑电图(EEG)示中等波幅,每秒9~10周波节律,波幅调节差,过度换气76秒出现高幅棘慢综合波,每秒2~
Example 1: Female, 17 years old, student. More than 1 year after onset of narcolepsy, each duration of 5 to 10 seconds, 2 to 6 days attack 1 times. Occasionally before the onset of trance, fatigue or menstrual period as multiple. Frequent episodes of the past three days, more than 10 episodes per day, affecting learning and life. Usually have insomnia, dreams and slight dizziness. Multiple hospitals to be diagnosed as narcolepsy, neurasthenia and so on. Physical examination and liver function, renal function tests were found no abnormalities. Electroencephalogram (EEG) showed moderate amplitude, 9 to 10 cycles per second rhythm, poor amplitude adjustment, hyperventilation 76 seconds high spikes appear slowly mixed wave, 2 ~