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阿佛加德罗是意大利人,1776年8月9日生于都灵市。他出身于一位著名律师的家庭。他在1792年16岁时也取得了法律学士学位,1796年20岁时得了法学博士学位,并且做了好几年的律师。从1800年24岁起,阿佛加德罗的兴趣转到数学和物理学方面,因此在1820年被聘为都灵大学数学物理教授。尽管他的学识很渊博,但由于政治变化的原因,不久他就失去了这个职位。到了1832年,这个讲座才又恢复了,但是请法国人柯西(Auguatin Louis Cauchy,1789—1857)担任,他是当时很有名的数学家,可是他在1833年就离开意大利,到布拉格任教授去了。
Avogadro is an Italian, born August 9, 1776 in Turin. He was born in a family of famous lawyers. He also graduated with a Bachelor of Laws from 1792 at the age of 16, a JD from 1796, and a lawyer for several years. Since the age of 24 in 1800, Avogadro’s interest has shifted to mathematics and physics, so in 1820 he was hired as a professor of mathematical physics at the University of Turin. Despite his profound knowledge, but soon due to political changes, he lost this post. It was not until 1832 that the lecture was resumed, but the Frenchman Auguatin Louis Cauchy (1789-1857), a famous mathematician at the time, left Italy in 1833 and was a professor in Prague went.