今年是中国人民抗日战争胜利50周年。抗日战争同近代中国已往历次反侵略战争相比,有其鲜明的时代特征。这是在中国共产党倡导的抗日民族统一战线旗帜下,由国共两党共同进行的,以全民广泛参加为特点,以中国彻底胜利为结局的民族解放战争。这一胜利,成为中华民族由衰败走向振兴的转折点。抗日战争的胜利,有其深刻的历史动因,最根本的是中国共产党已经登上历史舞台,成为全民族团结抗战的中坚力量,制定并实行了一条唯一能使抗日战争取得胜利的抗战路线,为抗战胜利并使之成为人民的胜利,提供了可靠的政治保证。本文试就坚持党的抗战路线不动摇的历史经验提出一些看法,以作为对杭日战争胜利50周年的纪念。 This year marks the 50th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese people in the war of resistance against Japan. The Anti-Japanese War has its own distinctive characteristics of the times when compared with the previous anti-aggression wars in modern China. This is a national liberation war featuring the complete participation of the people and the complete victory of China under the banner of the anti-Japanese national united front advocated by the Communist Party of China and co-sponsored by the two parties. This victory has become a turning point in the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation from decay to victory. The fundamental cause of the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was its profound historical motivation. The most fundamental reason was that the Chinese Communist Party had already boarded the stage of history and became the backbone of the entire national unity in the war of resistance against Japan. It formulated and implemented the only anti-Japanese line that won the victory of the Anti-Japanese War. The victory of the war of resistance and their victory as the people provided a credible political guarantee. This article tries to put forward some opinions on the unshakable historical experience of the party’s war of resistance against Japan as a memorial to the 50th anniversary of the victory of the Hangzhou-Japan War.