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目前,我国大、中城市卫生资源浪费现象主要表现在:一是医疗机构布局不合理;二是医疗设备超需求装备;三是卫生工作人员普遍超编,人浮于事;四是药品、卫生材料盲目购置,缺乏科学性、合理性,造成库存积压,资金周转不灵。 如何改变上述情况,提高卫生资源的利用效率,笔者认为: 一、树立大卫生观 卫生行政部门应树立大卫生观,根据区域卫生规划需求,在卫生资源配置上打破地方保护主义,实行条、块结合,充分有效地利用社区的卫生资源,在城市医疗卫生机构的布局上采取“分、停、并”等措施,卫生机构、床位、人员、设施和经费等卫生资源实行统筹规划,合理配置。
At present, the waste of health resources in large and medium-sized cities in China is mainly manifested in: First, the layout of medical institutions is irrational; second, medical equipment exceeds demand for equipment; third, health workers are generally overstaffed; people are overstaffed; and fourth, blind purchase of medicines and hygiene materials. The lack of scientificity and rationality has caused a backlog of inventory and the cash flow is not working. How to change the above situation and improve the efficiency of the use of health resources, the author believes: First, establish the concept of general health The health administrative department should establish the concept of general health, according to the needs of the regional health plan, break the local protectionism in the allocation of health resources, implementation, Combine, fully and effectively use the community’s health resources, and adopt measures such as “separation, stoppage, and merger” in the layout of urban medical and health institutions. The health resources such as health institutions, beds, personnel, facilities, and funds shall be planned in an integrated manner and rationally allocated.