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为了验证木薯加工废弃物转化有机肥产品在黄瓜上的应用效果,本试验共设计4个不同的处理,分别是不施肥(处理1)、国产无机复混肥(处理2)、有机肥ZH-2(处理3)及有机肥ZH-2+国产无机复混肥(处理4),通过田间栽培试验研究不同施肥处理对黄瓜的农艺性状、品质、产量及经济效益的影响。结果表明:施有机肥ZH-2处理3、处理4的品质较高,其还原糖较处理1、处理2分别提高7.18%~19.75%和2.21%~14.20%;维生素C含量较处理1、处理2分别提高8.96%~9.65%和4.34%~5.01%;干物质比率分别为1.26%、1.25%,与处理1相比差异极显著。处理2、3、4的黄瓜产量分别比处理1增产121.62%、98.07%、150.29%,均极显著高于处理1。综合农艺性状、品质、产量及经济效益,最优的施肥处理是有机肥ZH-2+国产无机复混肥(处理4)。
In order to verify the application effect of cassava processing waste converted organic fertilizer on cucumber, four different treatments were designed in this experiment, namely no fertilizer (treatment 1), domestic inorganic fertilizer (treatment 2), organic fertilizer ZH- 2 (Treatment 3) and organic fertilizer ZH-2 + domestic inorganic compound fertilizer (Treatment 4). The effects of different fertilization treatments on the agronomic traits, quality, yield and economic benefits of cucumber were studied through field experiments. The results showed that the treatment with organic manure ZH-2 3 had a higher quality of treatment 4, the reducing sugar was 7.18% -19.75% and 2.21% -14.20% higher than that of treatment 1 and 2, respectively. The content of vitamin C was higher than that of treatment 1, 2 increased by 8.96% ~ 9.65% and 4.34% ~ 5.01% respectively. The dry matter ratios were 1.26% and 1.25% respectively, which were significantly different from those of treatment 1. The cucumber yield of treatments 2, 3 and 4 increased by 121.62%, 98.07% and 150.29% respectively than that of treatment 1, which were significantly higher than that of treatment 1. Comprehensive agronomic traits, quality, yield and economic benefits, the best fertilizer is organic fertilizer ZH-2 + domestic inorganic fertilizer (Treatment 4).