初看之下,社会学家对于社会与时间的关系这门涉及领域极为广泛的学科,似乎根基甚浅,而实际上绝非如此。在法国,对于社会时间的研究,已有相当长的历史。其鼻祖可追溯到亨利·休伯特、马塞尔·莫斯、埃米尔·迪尔凯姆和莫里斯·霍布瓦什。除此之外,在美国早期的时间社会学研究中,也有其代表性人物,如索罗金和默顿。但重新唤起人们对这门学科兴趣 At first glance, sociologists seem to have a very light and fundamentally disciplined field of social-temporal relationships, but in fact it is by no means the case. In France, the study of social time has a long history. Its ancestors date back to Henry Hubert, Marcel Mosher, Emile Durkheim and Morris Hobbush. In addition, in the early sociology of time studies in the United States, there are also representative figures such as Solomon Kim and Merton. But revived people’s interest in this discipline