目前新型城镇化已经成为我国区域经济发展和社会进步的动力,但是,各地在追求经济效益和经济发展速度的同时,部分农村的面貌和生态环境遭到了破坏,历史文化流失、损毁严重。本文以新型城镇化为背景,结合浙江省保护和传承历史文化的实践,探讨从政府、社会、经济策略和发展策略几个方面来保护与传承历史文化。 At present, the new urbanization has become the driving force of regional economic development and social progress in our country. However, while pursuing economic benefits and speed of economic development, the appearance and ecological environment of some rural villages have been destroyed, causing historical and cultural losses and serious damage. Based on the new urbanization, combined with the practice of protecting and inheriting the history and culture of Zhejiang Province, this paper explores the protection and inheritance of history and culture from several aspects of government, social, economic and development strategies.