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目的了解我国大中城市参与艾滋病防治社会组织现状,对其提供公共服务能力的影响因素进行探讨。方法用德尔菲法确定不同的指标反映社会组织服务能力的权重,建立评分体系对社会组织服务能力量化;对社会组织开展问卷调查,应用SPSS 16.0建立数据库,进行一般性统计描述及多元线性回归分析等,对组织进行现况及影响因素分析。结果社会组织负责人专职所占的比例为77.46%,组织有完善的规章制度的比例为74.65%;这两个因素对其开展艾滋病防治工作的能力的影响具有显著性(组织负责人专/兼职,P=0.006;是否有完善的规章制度,P=0.001)。结论在未来政府购买社会组织提供艾滋病防治服务中,应重视组织在建立规章制度方面加强组织的能力建设。
Objective To understand the status quo of participating in AIDS prevention and treatment of social organizations in large and medium-sized cities in our country and discuss the influential factors of their ability to provide public services. Methods The Delphi method was used to determine the weight of different indicators reflecting the service capabilities of social organizations. A scoring system was established to quantify the service capabilities of social organizations. A questionnaire survey of social organizations was conducted. The database was established using SPSS 16.0, and general statistical description and multiple linear regression analysis Etc., the current status of the organization and the impact of factors. Results The proportion of full-time social person in charge was 77.46%, and the percentage of organizations with perfect rules and regulations was 74.65%. The impact of these two factors on their ability to carry out AIDS prevention and control was significant , P = 0.006; Are there any sound rules and regulations, P = 0.001)? Conclusion In the future, when the government purchases social organizations to provide HIV / AIDS prevention and treatment services, the government should attach importance to the capacity-building of the organization to strengthen the organization in establishing rules and regulations.