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自1954年世界上第一座试验性核电站在前苏联问世以来,到1995年底,全世界正在运转的核电站有432座,分布在30多个国家与地区,总装机容量为3,62亿kW;建设中的核电站有51座,总装机容量为43 728 MW;计划中的核电站有57座,总装机容量为42 326 MW。 由于发展核电站投资大,技术要求高,核废料处理难度大,近年来发展呈缓慢趋势,1995年世界新投入
Since 1954, when the world’s first experimental nuclear power plant was introduced in the former Soviet Union, by the end of 1995, there were 432 nuclear power plants in operation around the world, distributed in more than 30 countries and regions, with a total installed capacity of 362.2 billion kW; There are 51 nuclear power stations under construction, with a total installed capacity of 43 728 MW; there are 57 planned nuclear power stations with a total installed capacity of 42 326 MW. Due to the large investment in developing nuclear power plants, high technical requirements, and the difficulty in the processing of nuclear waste, the development has been slow in recent years, and the world’s new investment in 1995