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目的了解本地区儿童肠道传染病的流行特征,为制定防控策略提供依据。方法对本院2004～2008年间确诊报告的儿童肠道传染病病例进行流行病学分析。结果 5年间共报告儿童肠道传染病病例2421例,年平均患病率为3.41‰。呈散在流行,夏季高峰明显,散居儿童是肠道传染病的高危人群。结论提倡科学喂养,改善卫生条件,加大监测力度,加强群体保健是预防肠道传染病的重要措施。
Objective To understand the epidemiological features of intestinal infectious diseases in children in this area and provide the basis for making prevention and control strategies. Methods The epidemiological analysis of intestinal infectious diseases among children diagnosed in our hospital from 2004 to 2008 was conducted. Results A total of 2421 cases of intestinal infectious diseases were reported in 5 years, with an average annual prevalence of 3.41 ‰. Was scattered in popularity, summer peak is clear, scattered children are at high risk of intestinal infectious diseases. Conclusion Advocating scientific feeding, improving sanitation, intensifying monitoring and strengthening group health care are important measures to prevent intestinal infectious diseases.