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自从1753年瑞典植物学家林奈把茶树定名为Thea sinensis L,茶原产中国似无疑义,可是1824年英国人勃鲁士在印度阿萨姆沙地耶地方发现野生茶树,并宣称印度是茶树原产地之后,这个问题便一直有着争议。目前,已有很多国家的植物学和茶学研究者分别从自然环境的变迁、茶籽化石的发现和野生茶树的分布等方面论证认为,中国西南地区是茶树的原产地。
Since the 1753 Swedish botanist Linnah named Thea sinensis L as the tea tree, there is no doubt that tea originated in China. However, in 1824, the British Braun discovered wild tea plants in Assam-Shady in India and claimed that India was After the origin of tea tree, this issue has been controversial. At present, many countries of botany and tea researchers have argued from the changes of the natural environment, the discovery of tea seed fossils and the distribution of wild tea tree that the southwestern region of China is the origin of tea tree.