所谓总部经济,是指某区域由于特有的资源优势吸引企业将总部在该区域集群布局,将生产制造基地布局在具有比较优势的其他地区,而使企业价值链与区域资源实现最优空间耦合,以及由此对该区域经济发展产生重要影响的一种经济形态。据统计,截至2001年末,世界500强中的32家企业以总公 The so-called headquarters economy refers to a region due to the unique advantages of resources to attract enterprises to headquarters in the region cluster layout, production and manufacturing base layout in other areas with comparative advantages, and make the enterprise value chain and regional resources to achieve the optimal space coupling, And thus an economic form that has an important impact on the economic development in the region. According to statistics, as of the end of 2001, 32 of the world’s top 500 enterprises had their head office