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近年的高考试题中,论述类文本阅读已成了必考题。题型、分值基本固定,9分。但内容陌生,设题方式灵活多变,学生答题模棱两可,毫无把握,得分少,在这道考题上,据统计,考生的得分率平均只在35-45%之间,均分也在3.7-5.5分之间。其主要原因是没有把握好命题的规律,缺乏解题技巧。笔者综合了近几年各地高考试题,列举了如下一些解析事例,但愿能给考生一些帮助。
In recent high-achieving questions, the discussion of text reading has become a must. Questions and scores are basically fixed, with 9 points. But the content is unfamiliar, the question-making method is flexible, the student’s answer is ambiguous, there is no certainty, and the score is small. On this exam question, according to statistics, the candidate’s scoring rate is only between 35-45%, and the average score is also 3.7. - Between 5.5 points. The main reason is that the rules of the proposition are not well grasped, and the problem-solving skills are lacking. The author has integrated the examination questions in various places in recent years and listed the following examples of analysis. I hope that I can give candidates some help.