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对一个感染率在15％以上的乡18－50岁育龄妇女2106人，用改良加藤法定性、定量检查血吸虫卵，对查出的日本血吸虫感染者244人作为实验组，另选择当地年龄、职业与2相应的阴性妇女236人与之对照，对此作症状、体征等69个项目的调查。结果显示：从功能性方面看，感染者月经不调者较多，第一胎新生儿体重下降，患者身高低于对照组；从器质性方面看，感染者漫性宫颈炎及子宫胀大的人数多于对照组；用宫腔冲洗液作ELISA检查，有13例患者为“＋”以上，27例疑似（±）。结果表明日本血吸虫病对女性生殖系统有一定影响。
For a population of 2106 women of childbearing age 18-50 aged more than 15% in rural areas, Schistosoma japonicum eggs were tested quantitatively by modified Kato’s statutory test. Totally 244 schistosomiasis-infected persons were selected as experimental group, and local age, occupation And 2 corresponding negative women, 236 people with the control, which for symptoms, signs and other 69 items of the survey. The results showed that: from the functional point of view, more irregular menstruation in infected persons, first-born newborn weight loss, the height of patients lower than the control group; from the organic aspect, the infected diffuse cervicitis and uterine swelling More than the control group; using the uterine flushing fluid for ELISA examination, 13 patients were “+” or more, 27 cases of suspected (±). The results show that schistosomiasis japonica has a certain impact on the female reproductive system.