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“运动智力”一词在运动心理学界出现频繁,但对其内涵探究甚少,造成了理论和应用两方面的混乱。本文对我国近些年来在运动智力方面的一些论说进行了评述.提出了运动智力是一种潜在的、有效的适应运动环境的总合力。并强调,运动智力伴随着整个运动过程,构成运动智力的因素是多种多样的,不能简单用IQ分数来衡量,运动智力构成与一般智力和其它智力构成没有成分上的差异,只是用于体育运动的特殊性,使某些构成因素得以高度发展。
The term “sports intelligence” appears frequently in the field of sports psychology, but its connotation is rarely explored, causing confusion in both theory and application. This article reviews some theories about sports intelligence in our country in recent years, and puts forward that sports intelligence is a kind of potential and effective overall ability to adapt to sports environment. And stressed that the movement of intelligence along with the entire movement process, the factors that constitute a variety of sports intelligence, can not be simply measured by the IQ score, the composition of sports intelligence and general intelligence and other mental components without any compositional differences, but for sports The particularity of the movement has enabled certain elements to be highly developed.