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是否已经出现衰退的冷风,不同的人有不同的看法.工商界从物价上涨等迹象得出经济衰退的结论;研究机关则说“正在接近衰退的局面”;政府机构却认为“尚未出现衰退”.尤其是经济企划院坚持认为“尚未形成衰退,因而还不可能考虑反萧条措施,而应当坚持紧缩政策.”1979年初以来强制推行的紧缩政策原来设想为两个方面打开局面:第一,谋求稳定过度的增长,减少通货膨胀的压力,以求经济的稳定.第二,通过上述过程,改善企业的素质,使企业经营合理化.1973-1974年第一次石油危机时,日本针对通
Whether there has been a downturn of cold wind, different people have different views .Business from the signs of rising prices come to the conclusion of the economic downturn; the research agency said “is approaching the recession”; government agencies think “not yet Recession. ”In particular, the Economic Planning Institute insisted that“ a recession has not yet taken place and therefore it is impossible to consider anti-recession measures and should adhere to the policy of austerity. ”" The tightening policy imposed since the beginning of 1979 turned out to be open to two aspects First, seek stability and excessive growth, reduce the pressure of inflation in order to economic stability. Second, through the above process, improve the quality of enterprises, to rationalize business operations. 1973-1974 the first oil crisis , Japan for pass