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党报评论往往更集中地体现着党报的指导性,对全局工作具有重大的影响。因此,高瞻远瞩的目光和清醒的头脑应当是党报评论的重要品格。但是,能够时刻都保持清醒的头脑却绝非易事,特别是在某些特殊的条件下更是如此。1958年4月7日人民日报社论《要注意调节生产的节奏》,就是一篇在“大跃进”的过热空气中相对地保持了清醒头脑的社论。 1958年1月中央南宁会议之后,全国已掀起了声势浩大的“大跃进”浪潮。当时形势的特点,一方面是广大人民群众在社会主义建设中焕发出极大的劳动热情;另一方面是由于党在指导思想上的失误造成了在经济建设上表现出严重的急躁冒进倾向。为了盲目追求高指标、高速度,特别是在“苦干、实干、拚命
The party newspaper commentary tends to focus more on the guidance of the party newspaper and has a significant impact on the overall work. Therefore, the long-sighted eyes and a clear head should be the important character of the party newspaper’s commentary. However, keeping a sober mind at all times is by no means a trivial task, especially under some special conditions. On April 7, 1958, the People’s Daily editorial “Paying Attention to Regulating the Rhythm of Production” was an editorial that relatively kept a clear head in the overheated atmosphere of the “Great Leap Forward.” After the Central Committee of Nanning Conference in January 1958, a massive “Great Leap Forward” wave has started in the entire country. The characteristics of the situation at the time were on the one hand that the broad masses of the people glowed great labor enthusiasm in the socialist construction; on the other hand, the party’s failure in guiding ideology led to a serious impetuous and aggressive tendency in economic construction. In order to blindly pursue high targets, high speed, especially in the "hard work, hard work, desperately