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近年来中国经济明显出现了不同于以往的特征,进入了新常态,中国在面对着举世瞩目的经济成就时,也面对着复杂的矛盾和挑战。时代呼唤能够解析中国实际情况的现代经济学,需要我们用经验和智慧从理论上和政策上对中国经济加以反思,同时做出前瞻。于是,中国人民大学毕业于20世纪80年代后期,90年代初期的众多博士校友于2014年底聚集在了母校的“老博士论坛”这个平台。作为新中国自己培养的第一代经济学博士,改革开放30多年来,在每一个思想进步的重要时点和历史转折的重要时刻,他们深入参与其中。他们是这个时代的改革与发展的直接践行者和见证者,为中国30多年的开放做出过突出贡献。30年后,老博士们本着为新时期经济改革与转型添砖加瓦的理念,以“中国经济:反思与前瞻”为主题,回顾和总结过去的历史,探索与展望大变革时代中国经济的未来。在2014年末举行的人大老博士论坛以及在此基础上编辑出版的《大变革时代的中国经济》一书中,展现了他们的精辟见解。《商学院》杂志采访了“老博士论坛”及《大变革时代的中国经济》一书(已由中国人民大学出版社出版发行)的重要作者之一、中国社会科学院学部委员、工业经济研究所研究员、博士生导师金碚。在金碚看来,企业的竞争力必须在竞争过程中形成,未来我们要走向更加公平的“新常态”。
In recent years, the Chinese economy has obviously emerged from the characteristics of the past and entered a new normal. China faces complicated contradictions and challenges in the face of the world-renowned economic achievements. The call of the times for modern economics that can analyze the actual situation in China requires that we use our experience and wisdom to reflect on China’s economy theoretically and policy-wise while making forward-looking forecasts. As a result, a large number of Ph.D. alumni graduated from Renmin University of China in the late 1980s and early 1990s gathered at the altar’s “PhD Forum” in late 2014. As the first-generation Ph.D. economist trained by the People’s Republic of China, more than 30 years of reform and opening up have taken place in each important moment of ideological progress and important moment of historic turning point. They are the direct practitioners and witnesses of the reform and development of this era and have made outstanding contributions to the opening up of China for more than 30 years. Thirty years later, in keeping with the concept of “reforming and transforming the economy in the new era”, the old Ph.Ds review and summarize past history, explore and prospect the economy of China in the era of great change based on the theme of “China’s economy: reflection and foresight” future. Their insights were demonstrated in the NPC’s Forum of Doctors and Doctors at the end of 2014 as well as the editorial and publication “China’s Economy in Great Transformation Times” compiled and published on this basis. Business School magazine interviewed one of the important authors of the “Doctoral Forum” and “China’s Economy in a Great Transformation Period” (published by the Publishing House of Renmin University of China), member of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, industrial economy Institute researcher, doctoral supervisor Kim Ji. In the view of Jintao, the competitiveness of enterprises must be formed during the process of competition. In the future, we will have to move towards a more just “new normal.”