2012年,我国锌行业产量和效益下滑,主因是冶炼产能增速过快,需求受经济放缓影响萎缩,致使库存上升,价格下降,产能利用率低,冶炼亏损企业较多。要解决锌行业的问题,就必须淘汰落后产能,提高锌的消费水平。本文着重对2013年锌的主要消费趋势作了分析。 In 2012, the output and profit of China’s zinc industry declined. The main reason was that the smelting capacity growth rate was too fast. The demand was affected by the economic slowdown. As a result, the inventory rose, the price dropped, the capacity utilization rate was low and there were more smelting and loss-making enterprises. To solve the problem of zinc industry, we must eliminate backward production capacity and raise the level of consumption of zinc. This article focuses on the analysis of the major consumption trends of zinc in 2013.