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为保护人类健康和环境,保持和提高欧盟化学工业的竞争力,增加化学品信息的透明度,2006年12月18日,欧盟议会和欧盟理事会正式通过化学品注册、评估、授权和限制法规(简称“REACH”法规)。该法规旨在对进入欧盟市场的所有化学品进行预防性管理。该法规同时还涉及对三万余种化学物质及其下游精工、医药、纺织行业的全面监管,是一个非常复杂而且庞大的体系。为了贯彻REACH法规的实施,欧盟委员会成立了欧洲化学品管理署,即ECHA。
To protect human health and the environment, maintain and enhance the competitiveness of the EU chemical industry, and increase the transparency of chemical information, on December 18, 2006, the European Parliament and the EU Council officially passed the Regulation on Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals Referred to as “REACH” regulations). The law aims to prevent the management of all chemicals entering the EU market. The law also involves the regulation of more than 30,000 chemical substances and their downstream Seiko, pharmaceutical and textile industries. It is a very complicated and huge system. In order to implement the REACH legislation, the European Commission established the European Chemicals Agency, ECHA.