佛教寺院,是安置佛像、经卷,供僧众居住,以便修行、弘法的场所,是佛教文化中最具代表性的构成元素之一。佛寺建筑是佛教精神最直观的表现,是弘扬佛教文化最重要的载体之一。一印度最早的寺院是佛陀在世时设置的各种精舍。佛教典籍《大智度论》《大毗婆沙论》对此有明确的记载。时隔两千多年,这些精舍的建 Buddhist monasteries are places where Buddhist statues and scriptures are housed for the monks to practice and practice Dharma. They are one of the most representative elements in Buddhist culture. Buddhist temple architecture is the most intuitive manifestation of Buddhist spirit, is to carry forward one of the most important Buddhist culture carrier. One of India’s earliest monasteries is a variety of shelters set by the Buddha during his lifetime. Buddhism classics “big wisdom on the theory” “big adjoining Po Sha” has a clear record of this. After more than two thousand years, the construction of these fine homes