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目的分析本院剖宫产围手术期应用抗菌药物的情况,评价用药的合理性,为进一步提高临床合理用药提供参考。方法随机抽取100例剖宫产手术患者,对应用抗菌药物的合理性进行分析和评价。结果本院剖宫产手术抗菌药物的使用率为100%,抗菌药物中使用频率最高为第二代头孢菌素头孢呋辛钠,其次为克林霉素磷酸酯;抗菌药物平均使用时间2~3 d;单一用药92例,二联用药7例,三联用药1例;用药时机合理,但存在给药方法不合理的问题。结论本院剖宫产围手术期使用抗菌药物还存在不合理的地方,还需进一步改进。
Objective To analyze the perioperative application of antibacterials in cesarean section in our hospital and evaluate the rationality of the drugs in order to provide reference for further clinical rational drug use. Methods A total of 100 patients undergoing cesarean section were randomly selected. The rationality of applying antimicrobial agents was analyzed and evaluated. Results The hospital use of cesarean section antibiotics was 100%. The highest frequency of antibacterials was cefuroxime sodium second-generation cephalosporin, followed by clindamycin phosphate. The average antibacterial drug use time was 2 ~ 3 d; single drug 92 cases, two cases of medication in 7 cases, triple therapy in 1 case; medication timing is reasonable, but there is an irrational drug delivery problems. Conclusion There is still an unreasonable use of antimicrobial agents in the perioperative period of cesarean section in our hospital, which needs further improvement.