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脑性瘫痪(脑瘫)儿多涎是一常见的疑难病症,流行病学研究认为10％～37.4％的脑瘫儿有多涎症状。流涎的先期表现,仅为一口腔的功能性损害症侯,但后续很可能导致不断地更换衣服及口水兜、体液丢失、吸入性肺炎、营养失衡、下唇与下颌区炎症、憔悴、肮脏、缺乏接触性躯体爱(如亲吻)、消弱语言沟通能力、性格孤僻等。1 病因与机制 1967年Wilkie提出脑损伤儿多涎,起因于肌痉挛性的口咽部吞咽功能失调。1974年Ekedah的研究进一步明
Cerebral palsy (cerebral palsy) children with salivation is a common difficult disease, epidemiological studies suggest that 10% to 37.4% of children with cerebral palsy symptoms of salivation. The initial manifestation of salivation is only a functional impairment of the mouth, but follow-up is likely to result in constant changes of clothing and bibs, loss of fluid, aspiration pneumonia, nutritional imbalances, inflammation of the lower lip and lower jaw area, gaunt, dirty , The lack of contact body love (such as kissing), weakening language communication skills, withdrawing personality. 1 Etiology and Mechanisms Wilkie proposed brain injury in 1967, many children salivary gland, swallowing dysfunction due to muscle spasm oropharyngeal. The 1974 Ekedah study further clarified