十一届三中全会以来,中国实行的市场取向改革,是沿着所有制结构多元化,经济主体市场化,市场发展体系化,宏观调控间接化的方向发展的。应该肯定,我国市场取向改革的成绩是巨大的,这些成绩与加强经济立法是分不开的。十多年来,我国制定了大量的关于市场主体、市场管理、宏观调控、社会保障等方面的经济法律法规以适应加强改革的需要。但是在经济发展中,还存在着一些问题,这些问题主要表现在:国有企业特别是大中型国有企业的经营机制需要转 Since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, the market-oriented reform practiced in China has developed along the lines of diversification of ownership structure, market-oriented economic entities, systematic market development and indirect macro-control. It should be affirmed that the achievements of China’s market-oriented reform are enormous. These achievements are inseparable from strengthening economic legislation. For more than a decade, our country has formulated a large number of economic laws and regulations on market subjects, market management, macro-control and social security so as to meet the needs of strengthening the reform. However, in economic development, there are still some problems that mainly manifest in the following: The operating mechanism of state-owned enterprises, especially large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises, needs to be reversed