论文部分内容阅读
苏联肿瘤科学中心1957～1981年检查与治疗225例原发性肝肿瘤.男141例(占62.6%),女84例(占37.4%).高发年龄40～69岁者156例(占69.3%).肝细胞癌76.8%,胆管细胞癌11.5%。病人的病史为3～12月者占64.8%.主诉为:上腹部痛、胃肠不舒适、上腹部有包块、体重减轻、皮肤瘙痒及体温升高.无症状者只占1.6%。肝脏触诊中度痛疼,硬度增加有结节感。原发性肝癌为肝肿大型占63.6%。
The Soviet Union Medical Science Center examined and treated 225 cases of primary liver neoplasm from 1957 to 1981. There were 141 males (62.6%) and 84 females (37.4%). There were 156 patients (40.9%) with high age ranging from 40 to 69 (69.3%). ). Hepatocellular carcinoma was 76.8%, and cholangiocellular carcinoma was 11.5%. Patients with a medical history of 3 to 12 months accounted for 64.8%. The main complaints were: epigastric pain, gastrointestinal discomfort, upper abdomen with mass, weight loss, skin itching and increased body temperature. Asymptomatic only 1.6%. Liver palpation of moderate pain, increased hardness with nodules. Primary liver cancer accounted for 63.6% of hepatomegaly.