调车作业是铁路运输的基本生产流程,而调车事故占车务系统所有行车事故的半数以上,因此调车作业的安全是确保铁路运输安全的重要环节。本文就目前中间站调车作业存在的问题、影响调车安全的主要因素、调车作业违章的原因进行了分析,并对如何保证中间站调车作业安全提出了相应的想法。 Shunting operations are the basic production processes of railway transportation, and shunting accidents account for more than half of all traffic accidents of the vehicle service system. Therefore, the shunting operation is an important link to ensure the safety of railway transportation. In this paper, the existing problems of shunting at the intermediate station, the main factors affecting the shunting safety and the reasons for the shunting operation violation were analyzed. Corresponding ideas were put forward on how to ensure the shunting operation of the intermediate station.