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目的探讨剖宫产术后腹壁子宫内膜异位症的发病原因及治疗。方法对15例剖宫产术后腹壁子宫内膜异位症患者的资料进行回顾性分析。结果 15例患者术前均诊断明确,与术后病理诊断结果吻合,均予手术彻底切除,随诊无复发。结论子宫内膜异位是该病症的主要发病机制,彻底手术是唯一有效的治疗方法。严格掌握剖宫产指征,术中保护腹壁切口是预防的关键。
Objective To investigate the etiology and treatment of abdominal wall endometriosis after cesarean section. Methods The data of 15 patients with abdominal wall endometriosis after cesarean section were retrospectively analyzed. Results All the 15 patients were well diagnosed preoperatively and were consistent with postoperative pathological diagnosis. All patients underwent radical resection without recurrence. Conclusion Endometriosis is the main pathogenesis of this condition. Thorough surgery is the only effective treatment. Strict indications of cesarean section, intraoperative abdominal incision is the key to prevention.