詹姆逊将作为文体学概念的“寓言”改造为一个艺术存在范畴,认为寓言是一种再现模式,是文本不可再现历史的再现方式。历史的文体化必然走向寓言化,对文本的阐释也是一种寓言式重写。在詹姆逊的寓言理论中寄寓了詹姆逊诗学的文学理想和政治期待,这是其诗学的一个重要特色。 Jameson transformed the “allegory”, which is the concept of stylistics, into an artistic category of existence, believing that allegory is a mode of reproduction and a way of representation of the irreproducible history of the text. The stylization of history inevitably leads to allegory, and the interpretation of text is also an allegory rewriting. Jameson’s allegory theory embodies Jameson’s literary ideal and political expectation, which is an important feature of his poetics.