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研究表明,历史上我国西北地区曾先后出现过很多少数民族,并为西北地区的历史发展做出过巨大贡献,同时,在不同的时期这些少数民族的生活习惯、生产方式、衣食住行等方面都有所不同。这些变化与西北地区自然灾害因素息息相关,并在很大程度上改变了西北少数民族的生产、生活方式。因为,历史上西北地区自然灾害频繁,甚至有些自然灾害直接影响到当地人民的日常生产、生活,从而有不少少数民族不断对自己的风俗等进行能动的调整,以便更好地抵御减少自然灾害,减少损失。本文主要就自然灾害对历史上西北少数民族生产和生活的影响进行探讨分析,并阐明了自己的观点。
Studies have shown that historically there have been many ethnic minorities in the northwest of our country and great contributions have been made to the historical development of the northwestern region. In the meantime, the living habits, modes of production, basic necessities, etc. of ethnic minorities in different periods have Different. These changes are closely related to natural disasters in Northwest China and have largely changed the production and life style of ethnic minorities in Northwest China. Because of the frequent natural disasters in the history of Northwest China and even some natural disasters that directly affect the daily production and livelihood of local people, many ethnic minorities continue to make active adjustments to their own customs so as to better combat natural disasters , Reduce losses. This article mainly discusses and analyzes the impact of natural disasters on the history of production and living of ethnic minorities in Northwest China, and clarifies its own point of view.