提琴是西洋乐器中的拉弦乐器,包括小提 琴、中音提琴、大提琴和低音提琴4种。16世纪 中叶,意大利的提琴制作已经闻名于世,在北部 的布雷西亚(B R C S I A)和克雷蒙那 (CREMONA)两个小城镇中,住着以从事制作 提琴为主的许多家族。因而形成了两个不同的派 别,即布雷西亚学派和克雷蒙那学派。当时两派 都涌现出不少杰出的制琴大师,如布雷西亚学派 的加斯帕洛·达·沙洛(1540-1609年)和G The violin is a stringed instrument in Western instruments, including violins, alto, cello and double bass. In the mid-16th century Italian violins were well known in the world and lived in many small towns in the north of Brescia and Crona, mainly in the area of ​​violins. Thus, two different factions were formed: the Brescia School and the Cremona School. At that time, many outstanding masters of piano making emerged from both parties, such as Gasparo da Salou (1540-1609) and G