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目的评价细针穿吸细胞学检查对腮腺肿瘤术前诊断及手术前指导意义。方法对有术后常规病理学诊断与术前细针穿吸细胞学检查的73例腮腺肿瘤患者进行回顾性分析。结果 73例腮腺肿瘤患者当中良性肿瘤定性诊断率为95.24%(60/63),恶性肿瘤为20%(2/10)。特异性诊断准确率为良性肿瘤为44.44%,恶性肿瘤为10%。结论细针穿吸细胞学检查对腮腺肿瘤的术前定性诊断准确率较高,从而对腮腺肿瘤术前有重要指导意义,有安全、经济、简便、并发症少等优点。
Objective To evaluate the preoperative diagnosis and preoperative guiding significance of fine needle aspiration cytology for parotid tumors. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on 73 patients with parotid gland tumor who had routine postoperative pathological diagnosis and preoperative fine needle aspiration cytology. Results Of the 73 patients with parotid gland tumor, the qualitative diagnosis rate of benign tumors was 95.24% (60/63) and that of malignant tumors was 20% (2/10). Specific diagnostic accuracy of 44.44% for benign tumors, malignant tumors was 10%. Conclusion Fine needle aspiration cytology is a safe method for preoperative diagnosis of parotid gland tumor. Therefore, it is safe, economical, simple and has few complications.