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残疾人是中国社会弱势群体中困难最多、问题最突出的群体之一,需要政府和社会给予特殊的支持与帮助。残疾人社会工作从专业层面提升残疾人的福利水平是对残疾人保障及公共服务的补充和深化,有利于推动残疾人事业的发展。本文基于多亚尔和高夫的需要理论,对XM市“携手·共进”残疾人社区服务项目进行考察,总结残疾人的中介需要,制定围绕残疾人需要的服务计划,以满足其需要,使残疾人身体日益康复和获得自主。立足于项目的运作与成效的反思,研究对以需要为本的残疾人社会工作实践模式提出相关建议,以实现残疾人福祉,促进社会和谐发展。
People with disabilities are one of the most difficult and most problematic groups among the disadvantaged groups in China, and they require special support and help from the government and the community. Social work of persons with disabilities The improvement of the welfare level of disabled people from the professional level is the supplement and deepening of the guarantee and public service of disabled people and the promotion of the development of the cause of disabled people. Based on Doar and Gough’s theory of needs, this article examines XM’s community service projects for handicapped people, summarizes the intermediary needs of handicapped people, formulates service plans around the needs of handicapped people to meet their needs So as to make people with disabilities become more and more rehabilitated and self-reliant. Based on the reflection of the operation and effectiveness of the project, the paper puts forward some suggestions on the need-based practical mode of social work for persons with disabilities so as to realize the well-being of people with disabilities and promote the harmonious development of society.