彭真作为一个坚定的马克思主义者,始终坚持要客观地、全面地、本质地看待毛泽东和毛泽东思想;准确分析毛泽东的错误思想;处理好坚持改革开放与坚持毛泽东思想之间的关系;在新时期要运用正确的方法坚持毛泽东思想。彭真关于评价毛泽东与毛泽东思想的科学方法,对于完善和发展中国特色社会主义理论具有重要的理论意义和实践意义。 As a firm Marxist, Peng Zhen always insisted on the objective, comprehensive and substantive view of Mao Zedong Thought and Mao Zedong Thought, an accurate analysis of Mao Zedong’s erroneous thinking, the proper handling of the relationship between reform and opening up and upholding Mao Zedong Thought, The period should use the correct method to persevere in Mao Zedong Thought. Peng Zhen’s scientific method of evaluating Mao Zedong and Mao Zedong Thought has important theoretical and practical significance for improving and developing the socialism theory with Chinese characteristics.