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本文意在把霍耐特的早期著作视为一种新的唯物主义方案,以突出其所创建的“承认伦理学”的唯物主义背景。在这里唯物主义有二重意义,一是历史唯物主义意义上的唯物主义,在这里霍耐特试图使历史唯物主义的再现实化,二是在费尔巴哈意义上使用的,即一种强调人类互动关系的肉体、情感属性的人类学唯物主义。作者认为,霍耐特的早期思想包含着许多深刻的洞见。但是,这些在霍耐特成熟时期的著作已经部分地消失了。作者强调,向早期唯物主义方案的返回将有助于拓宽承认伦理学的分析和批判范围,以纠正人类中心主义。
This article is intended to consider Honnett’s early writings as a new materialist program to highlight the materialist background of the “recognition of ethics” that it created. Here materialism has two meanings, one is the materialism in the historical materialism, where Honnett tries to make the materialization of historical materialism come true, and the second is the use of the meaning of Feuerbach Anthropological materialism that emphasizes the physical and emotional attributes of human interaction. The author believes that Honnett’s early thought contains many profound insights. However, these works in the maturity of Honnett have partially disappeared. The author emphasizes that the return to early materialist programs will help broaden the scope of the analysis and critique of recognition of ethics to correct anthropocentrism.