脾动静脉瘘属于临床罕见病,研究报道相对较少,在临床工作中常因认识不足,极易出现误诊。随着影像检查及介入治疗的不断发展,对其诊断、治疗也取得了进步。现将2015年4月山东大学附属千佛山医院收治的脾动静脉瘘致消化道出血1例报道如下。1临床资料患者女,58岁,因“反复呕血、黑便2月余”于2015年4月8日以“上消化道出血”收入院。上腹 Splenic arteriovenous fistula is a rare clinical disease, the study reported relatively small, often in clinical practice due to lack of knowledge, prone to misdiagnosis. With the continuous development of imaging and interventional therapy, its diagnosis and treatment have also made progress. A report of one case of gastrointestinal bleeding caused by splenic arteriovenous fistula admitted to Qianfoshan Hospital affiliated to Shandong University in April 2015 is as follows. 1 Clinical data Female patient, 58 years old, because of “repeated hematemesis, black will be more than 2 months” on April 8, 2015 to “upper gastrointestinal bleeding ” income hospital. Upper abdomen