论文部分内容阅读
什么是投资基金 投资基金是一种利益共享、风险共担的集合投资方式,即通过发行基金单位,集中投资者的资金,由基金托管人托管,由基金管理人管理和运用资金,从事股票、债券、外汇、货币等金融工具投资,以获得投资收益和资本增值。投资基金在不同国家或地区称谓有所不同,美国称为“共同基金”,英国和香港称为“单位信托基金”,日本和台湾称为“证券投资信托基金”。
What is an investment fund Investment fund is a kind of collective investment with shared benefits and risk sharing. That is, through the issuance of fund units, the funds of investors are concentrated, managed by fund trustees, managed and utilized by fund managers, Bonds, foreign exchange, currency and other financial instruments to obtain investment income and capital appreciation. Investment funds vary in appellation in different countries or regions. The United States calls it a mutual fund, Britain and Hong Kong are called unit trust funds, and Japan and Taiwan are called securities investment trusts.