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王岑伯的《书学史》比祝嘉的同名著作早问世28年,是我国第一部现代意义上的书法史著作。王岑伯是河北乐亭人,是李大钊的同乡好友,早年供职于北京大学图书馆,并在北京大学和北京女子师范大学兼课。他的《书学史》有三个不同的版本,其一是手书石印本,其二是铅字仿古排印本,其三是哈尔滨《教育月刊》连载本。书中内容以上古时代的传说人物仓颉开篇,收笔于晚清翁同龢。北京大学书法研究社的活动和当时“整理国故”的思潮,可能是王岑伯撰著《书学史》的诱因。《佩文斋书画谱》可能是他写作《书学史》的主要参考书之一,因为这部书是晚清民国文化人书画史知识的主要来源。王岑伯和他的《书学史》长期不为学界所知,表明民国书学研究仍待进一步深入。
Wang Zenbo’s Book History is 28 years earlier than Zhu Jia’s book of the same name. It is the first book of history in modern China. Wang Zen Bo is Hebei Laoting, is Li Dazhao’s fellow friends, early served in the Peking University Library, and Peking University and Beijing Women’s Normal University class. His “Book History” has three different versions, one is handwritten stone print, the second is the antique typographic version of the third, Harbin, “Education Monthly” series. The contents of the book to the ancient times the legendary character Cangjie opening, closing in the late Qing Weng Tonghe. The activities of Peking University Calligraphy Research Society and the thought of “finishing the country” are probably the inducement of Wang Zenbo to write the book history. Peiwenzhai Painting and Calligraphy may be one of the main references in his writing History of Calligraphy, which is the main source of knowledge of calligraphy and painting history of late Qing Dynasty Republicans. Wang Zenbo and his “book history” for a long time not known to the academic community, indicating that the Republic of China book study remains to be further.