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现代各国政府追求的行政目标之一,便是建设服务型政府。以人为本的服务型政府是建设和谐社会的理想政府模式。服务型政府的本质特征是以公民为本位,而以公民为本位也是以民为本思想在我国社会主义现阶段的一种理论体现。以民为本思想是儒家政治伦理思想的核心,它作为我国历史上具有极为重要的政治思想,在社会发展的进程中起到不可或缺的作用。因此,研究儒家政治伦理思想中的“以民为本”思想、“修身正己”思想及“礼法并用”思想对建设服务型政府的启示具有重大的理论与实际意义。
One of the administrative goals pursued by modern governments in various countries is to build a service-oriented government. A people-oriented service-oriented government is an ideal government model for building a harmonious society. The essential characteristic of service-oriented government is based on the citizen, and the theory of citizen-based and people-centered is a theoretical embodiment of the present stage of our country’s socialism. People-centered thinking is the core of Confucianism’s political ethics. As the most important political thought in our history, it plays an indispensable role in the process of social development. Therefore, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to study the enlightenment of “people-oriented” ideology, “self-improvement” and “etiquette-using” in Confucianism’s political ethics thoughts on building a service-oriented government.